Saturday, October 27, 2018

Crazy Catholic Question #153: Suffering


I am having a really hard time understanding suffering, especially those who suffer directly from their experience with the church. Any insights?

Well, first of all, you are not alone. The purpose and meaning of suffering eludes us all, especially when we are in the thick of it. The church is unquestionably a fully human institution, and therefore far from perfect. In fact, as shown in the sexual crisis, we are a deeply flawed people.

But, we are also saturated with the grace and mercy of God. If we are able to open ourselves and receive this mercy, then we are drawn to share it as well. The “church” (aka, the people of God, not just our church leaders) has come in for the save so many times in my life that I have a deep loyalty to her. When my Dad was broken to the point of mental breakdown after his divorce, it was the People of God from the church that wrapped their arms around him and brought him back to health. When my family experienced a devastating house fire two days before Christmas when my daughters were only 8, 5 & 1 year old, the People of God from the church brought a fully decorated Christmas tree for our sad hotel room and a pile of gifts “from Santa.” And, of course, the People of God (namely ALL OF YOU) prayed and supported my family through the dark days of my health crisis back in 2016. My girls may not know their creed by heart, but they will NEVER forget these formative experiences of church.

That being said, the People of God are still human beings, both luminous in beauty and drenched in grace, but also prone to real failure and fraught with ugliness.

Richard Rohr emails a meditation each day from the Center for Action and Contemplation. I found the one from 10/23/18 on the “Traumatization of Spirituality” particularly insightful.

It is based on the work of James Finley, a clinical psychologist on staff at CAC. He speaks expertly—from a professional, personal, and mystical perspective—on suffering and healing. Here Jim explains how Spanish mystic John of the Cross (1542–1591) allowed trauma to transform him.

John of the Cross was invited by Teresa of Ávila (1515–1582) to join her in reforming the Carmelite Order by returning to a renewed fidelity to prayer, simplicity, and poverty. The priests of the order did not take kindly to the suggestion that they needed reform and demanded that John stop his involvement. John said that he would not stop because he discerned in his heart that God was calling him to continue with this work. The priests responded in a very harsh manner, capturing him and putting him in a small dark prison cell with little protection from the elements. John was imprisoned for nine months. During that time, on a number of occasions, he would be taken out of his cell, stripped to the waist, and whipped. 

John felt lost. It wasn’t just because of the severity of his imprisonment. This was the Church! The priests who were mistreating him were people he had emulated. John went through what we could call the traumatization of spirituality, which can be described as a kind of dark night of faith in which we lose experiential access to God’s sustaining presence in the midst of our struggles. [I, Richard, imagine many are going through a similar experience as we learn about the Catholic Church’s extensive cover-up of sexual abuse.]

Trauma is the experience of being powerless to establish a boundary between our self and that which is about to inflict, or is already inflicting, serious harm or even death. It is one of the most acute forms of suffering that a human being can know. It is the experience of imminent annihilation. And so, when your faith in God has been placed in the people who represent God’s presence in your life and those people betray you, you can feel that God has betrayed you. And it is in this dark night that we can learn from God how to find our way to a deeper experience and understanding of God’s sustaining presence, deeper than institutional structures and authority figures.

For John of the Cross, his suffering opened up onto something unexpected.  John discovered that although it was true that he could not find refuge from suffering when he was in his prison cell, he also discovered that the suffering he had to endure had no refuge from God’s love that could take the suffering away, but rather permeated the suffering through and through and through and through and through. Love protects us from nothing, even as it unexplainably sustains us in all things. Access to this love is not limited by our finite ideas of what it is or what it should be. Rather, this love overwhelms our abilities to comprehend it, as it so unexplainably sustains us and continues to draw us to itself in all that life might send our way. 

This is why John of the Cross encourages us not to lose heart when we are passing through our own hardships, but rather to have faith in knowing and trusting that no matter what might be happening and no matter how painful it might be, God is sustaining us in ways we cannot and do not need to understand. John encourages us that in learning to be patiently transformed in this dark night we come to discover within ourselves, just when everything seems to be lost, that we are being unexplainably sustained by the presence of God that will never lose us. As this painful yet transformative process continues to play itself out in our lives, we can and will discover we are finding our way to the peace of God that surpasses understanding.

Send your Crazy Catholic Question to Lisa Brown at dre@ctredeemer.org or read past columns at www.crazycatholicquestions.blogspot.com.


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